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The family’s belongings were taken by the Nazis and all of the residents of the Secret Annex were deported. Together, the couple also had Anne’s sister Margot, who was three years older. The family left Germany and moved to Amsterdam in 1933 when Hitler rose to power. The house was left in a bad state in the years following the end of World War II, but it was thankfully saved from demolition and a museum was established in the late 1950s.
World War Two Sites Around The World
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The museum displays many original letters, photos and objects belonging to the Frank family as well as to the van Pels and Fritz Pfeffer. Until his death in 1980, Otto remained closely involved with the Anne Frank House and the museum. He hoped that readers of the diary would become aware of the dangers of discrimination, racism, and hatred of Jews. The modern addition to the museum is wheelchair accessible with a purpose-built entrance. Elsewhere the café, museum shop and temporary exhibition space are accessible and there’s disabled parking available just meters from the museum entrance. The annex’s attic was the only room in the house that did not have blacked-out windows.
Freedom Museum
A unique part of this museum is the secret annex where Anne wrote her world-famous diary. Anne’s father Otto was the only survivor among the people living in the Secret Annex, and returned there later to find it empty. The diary was discovered in the annex and Otto published his daughters’ writings, making her the famous writer she wanted to become. The group spent around two years living in the annex and Anne spent her time writing about her life, her mundane days, her hopes and dreams and everyday thoughts in her diary.
Where to go after visiting Anne Frank House?
This 3.5-hour walking tour includes a visit to the Anne Frank House as well as an in-depth, expert-guided tour throughout the Jewish Quarter. The Anne Frank House is located within the Jordaan neighborhood of Amsterdam, a beautiful neighborhood built along winding canals in the 17th century. (Pronounced Your-don) You’ll find old churches here and much of that famous Amsterdam architecture, tree-lined streets, bobbing houseboats, tons of museums, and much to see and do. Reading her diary before your trip will really help to put everything you see and experience at the Anne Frank House into perspective. The space is preserved just as it appears in the book and you’ll get to see for yourself so much of the story in real life. The Anne Frank House is not easily accessible for the physically disabled and only partly accessible for wheelchairs.
What To See When Visiting Anne Frank House
In addition, she wrote short stories, started on a novel and copied passages from the books she read in her Book of Beautiful Sentences. The Achterhuis (Dutch for "back house") or Secret Annex – as it was called in The Diary of a Young Girl, an English translation of the diary – is the rear extension of the building. It was concealed from view by houses on all four sides of a quadrangle. Its secluded position made it an ideal hiding place for Otto Frank, his wife Edith, two daughters, Margot and Anne, of whom Anne was the younger, and four other Jews seeking refuge from Nazi persecution. They remained hidden here for two years and one month until they were raided by the Nazi authorities, arrested, and deported to their deaths in concentration and death camps.
Because of this, you’ll need to reserve your tickets to the Anne Frank House as early as possible. As soon as you know you’re going to Amsterdam, book those babies. The Anne Frank House is not just a museum but also a place of contemplation.
Museum Van Loon
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If you miss it, there’s no chance to buy it separately. You can choose to buy with or without the introductory program. It costs EUR 7 more if you purchase tickets with the introductory program. Once you decide on a date for your trip to Amsterdam, book it once it’s available on the official website.
A contemporary exhibition is presented in the exhibition hall. For more than two years Anne Frank and her family lived in a hidden room of the building at Prinsengracht 263. The Van Pels family and Fritz Pfeffer lived there with them. The doorway to the hidden room was concealed behind a moveable bookcase that was constructed for this purpose. The office personnel knew of the hiding place and helped the eight people by supplying them with food and news of the outside world. The hidden people were deported to various concentration camps.
Anne Frank lived in hiding with her family in Amsterdam for two years. During this time, the family spent their daily lives tucked away in a small annex above a factory in the middle of the city. Otto devoted himself to editing and getting the diary published; it was first published in Dutch in 1947. The Anne Frank Foundation was founded, with Otto’s cooperation, in 1957, with the aim of preserving the canal house as a museum.
In October of that year, the company who owned it donated the building to the foundation as a goodwill gesture. The collected funds were then used to purchase the house next door, Number 265, shortly before the remaining buildings on the block were pulled down as planned. The building was opened as a museum to the public in 1960.
The Anne Frank House can be reached on foot from Central Station in minutes. From Dam Square head west along Raadhuisstraat towards Westermarkt. Then turn right (north) onto Prinsengracht and walk up one block.
Otto Frank survived the war and returned to Amsterdam. His efforts led to Anne’s diary being published in Dutch as Het Achterhuis in 1947. In 1950 it was translated into French and German and in 1952 came the first English edition entitled The Diary of a Young Girl.
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